CVE-2021-0527

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Android's memory management driver allows local privilege escalation through memory corruption via use-after-free. Attackers can gain elevated privileges without user interaction or additional execution permissions. Affects Android devices with specific System-on-Chip (SoC) implementations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android devices with specific SoC implementations
Versions: Android SoC versions prior to June 2021 security patches
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specific SoC implementations vary by manufacturer; check device-specific security bulletins.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges, install persistent malware, or access sensitive data.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing malicious apps to break out of sandbox and access system resources or other apps' data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are patched, have SELinux enforcing strict policies, and app sandboxing is properly implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (requires local access, not directly exploitable over network)
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH (malicious apps or users with physical access can exploit locally)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access but no user interaction; exploitation depends on specific SoC memory management implementation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: June 2021 Android Security Bulletin or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2021-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Android system updates in Settings > System > Advanced > System update. 2. Install June 2021 or later security patch. 3. Reboot device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

No effective workarounds

all

This is a kernel-level vulnerability requiring patching; no configuration changes can mitigate the core issue.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict physical access to devices and implement strict app installation policies
  • Monitor for suspicious privilege escalation attempts using security monitoring tools

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If before June 2021, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android security patch level shows June 2021 or later date in Settings > About phone.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs, unexpected privilege escalation in audit logs, SELinux denials for memory operations

Network Indicators:

  • None (local exploitation only)

SIEM Query:

Search for: 'kernel panic', 'use-after-free', 'memory corruption' in system logs OR 'privilege escalation' in security logs

🔗 References

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