CVE-2021-0497

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Android's memory management driver allows local privilege escalation through memory corruption via use-after-free. Attackers can exploit it without user interaction or additional privileges. It affects Android devices with specific System-on-Chip (SoC) implementations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android devices with specific SoC implementations
Versions: Android versions with vulnerable memory management driver (specific to SoC)
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is in memory management driver, affecting specific Android SoC implementations. Not all Android devices are affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attackers to gain root privileges, install persistent malware, access all user data, and bypass security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to elevate from standard user to system-level privileges, potentially installing malicious apps or accessing protected data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are patched, isolated from untrusted users, and have additional security controls like SELinux enforcement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (requires local access to device, not directly exploitable over network)
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH (can be exploited by malicious apps or users with physical/remote access to device)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access but no user interaction. Exploitation involves memory corruption techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Bulletin May 2021 patches

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2021-05-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Android security updates in device settings. 2. Install May 2021 security patch or later. 3. Reboot device after installation. 4. Verify patch is applied through security patch level.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local access

all

Limit physical and remote access to devices to trusted users only

Application sandboxing

android

Ensure Android app sandboxing is enforced to limit potential exploit impact

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate vulnerable devices from untrusted users and networks
  • Implement additional monitoring for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If before May 2021, device may be vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android security patch level shows May 2021 or later in device settings.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Memory management driver crash logs
  • Unexpected privilege escalation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • None (local exploit only)

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel panic events or memory management driver crashes in device logs

🔗 References

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