CVE-2021-0483

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in AAudioService on Android devices due to a race condition. It allows local privilege escalation from a standard user to higher privileges without requiring user interaction. Only Android 10 and 11 devices are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 10 and 11 only
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects devices running Android 10 or 11. Android 9 and earlier, and Android 12 and later are not vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker gains full system control, potentially installing persistent malware, accessing sensitive data, or disabling security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing installation of unauthorized apps, data theft, or bypassing security restrictions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper patching and security controls, the vulnerability is eliminated and cannot be exploited.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation requiring execution on the device, not remotely exploitable over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires local access to the device, but could be exploited by malicious apps or users with physical access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires race condition triggering which adds complexity, but no user interaction needed once code is executing.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Bulletin October 2021 patches

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2021-10-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > Advanced > System update. 2. Install the October 2021 Android security patch. 3. Reboot the device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

No workarounds available

all

This is a core Android service vulnerability with no configuration-based workarounds.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict installation of untrusted applications from unknown sources
  • Implement mobile device management (MDM) with strict app whitelisting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android version in Settings > About phone > Android version. If it shows 10 or 11 without October 2021 patches, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release && adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android version is 10 or 11 with October 2021 security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • AAudioService crash logs
  • Privilege escalation attempts in system logs
  • Unexpected process elevation

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local exploit

SIEM Query:

Look for AAudioService process crashes or privilege escalation events in Android system logs

🔗 References

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