CVE-2021-0052

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Intel's Computing Improvement Program allows authenticated local users to escalate privileges due to incorrect default permissions. It affects systems running vulnerable versions of the software, potentially enabling attackers to gain higher system access than intended.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel(R) Computing Improvement Program
Versions: All versions before 2.4.6522
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Intel Computing Improvement Program installed. This is typically pre-installed on many Intel-based Windows systems.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated attacker could gain SYSTEM/root privileges, install malware, modify system files, or establish persistence on the compromised system.

🟠

Likely Case

Local users could elevate their privileges to install unauthorized software, access restricted data, or modify system configurations.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and least privilege principles, the impact is limited to authorized users who already have some system access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local authenticated access, not directly exploitable over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires authenticated local access, but insider threats or compromised accounts could exploit this within an organization.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires authenticated local access. The vulnerability involves incorrect default permissions which could be exploited through various local privilege escalation techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.4.6522 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00530.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Intel Computing Improvement Program version 2.4.6522 or later from Intel's website or Windows Update. 2. Run the installer. 3. Restart the system when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Uninstall Intel Computing Improvement Program

windows

Remove the vulnerable software entirely if not needed

Control Panel > Programs > Uninstall a program > Select 'Intel(R) Computing Improvement Program' > Uninstall

Restrict Access Permissions

windows

Manually adjust file and registry permissions for the Intel Computing Improvement Program

icacls "C:\Program Files\Intel\Intel(R) Computing Improvement Program" /deny Users:(OI)(CI)F
icacls "C:\ProgramData\Intel\Intel(R) Computing Improvement Program" /deny Users:(OI)(CI)F

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict least privilege principles and monitor for unusual privilege escalation attempts
  • Segment networks to limit lateral movement if local privilege escalation occurs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the installed version of Intel Computing Improvement Program in Control Panel > Programs > Programs and Features

Check Version:

wmic product where "name like 'Intel(R) Computing Improvement Program%'" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the version is 2.4.6522 or higher after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Event Logs showing privilege escalation attempts
  • Process creation events for Intel Computing Improvement Program with unusual parent processes

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from systems with Intel Computing Improvement Program

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND ProcessName="Intel(R) Computing Improvement Program" AND ParentProcessName NOT IN ("services.exe", "svchost.exe")

🔗 References

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