CVE-2020-9898

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2020-9898 is a sandbox escape vulnerability in Apple operating systems that allows a sandboxed process to bypass security restrictions. This affects iOS, iPadOS, and macOS users running vulnerable versions. Successful exploitation could allow malicious apps to access system resources they shouldn't normally reach.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • macOS
Versions: Versions prior to iOS 13.6, iPadOS 13.6, and macOS Catalina 10.15.6
Operating Systems: iOS, iPadOS, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running affected versions are vulnerable by default. The vulnerability is in the operating system's sandbox implementation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

A malicious app could escape sandbox restrictions and gain unauthorized access to sensitive system resources, user data, or execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious apps could access files, network resources, or system APIs beyond their intended permissions, potentially leading to data theft or further system compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper app vetting and security controls, the risk is limited to apps that have already passed through security checks, though zero-day exploitation remains possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires a malicious app to be installed and executed on the target device. No public exploit code is known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: iOS 13.6, iPadOS 13.6, macOS Catalina 10.15.6

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211288

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Settings app. 2. Go to General > Software Update. 3. Download and install the available update. 4. Restart device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict app installations

all

Only install apps from trusted sources like the official App Store

Enable app restrictions

all

Use parental controls or MDM to restrict app installations

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from sensitive networks and data
  • Implement strict app whitelisting policies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device version in Settings > General > About > Version

Check Version:

sw_vers (macOS) or check Settings > General > About (iOS/iPadOS)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is iOS 13.6+, iPadOS 13.6+, or macOS 10.15.6+

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process behavior from sandboxed apps
  • Unexpected file access attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Sandboxed apps making unexpected network connections

SIEM Query:

Process execution from unexpected locations OR file access violations from sandboxed processes

🔗 References

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