CVE-2020-9727

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This memory corruption vulnerability in Adobe InDesign allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious .indd files. It affects all users running vulnerable versions of InDesign, potentially leading to full system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe InDesign
Versions: 15.1.1 and earlier versions
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable when processing malicious .indd files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover with the same privileges as the current user, enabling data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to data exfiltration, credential harvesting, or lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application sandboxing and user privilege restrictions, potentially only causing application crashes.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction to open malicious files. No public exploit code is known, but memory corruption vulnerabilities are often weaponized.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 15.1.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb20-52.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Creative Cloud application. 2. Navigate to 'Apps' tab. 3. Find InDesign and click 'Update'. 4. Alternatively, download the update directly from Adobe's website. 5. Restart InDesign after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict .indd file handling

all

Configure system to open .indd files only with patched versions or alternative applications

User education and file validation

all

Train users to only open .indd files from trusted sources and implement file validation procedures

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized InDesign versions
  • Deploy endpoint protection with memory corruption detection capabilities

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check InDesign version via Help > About InDesign. If version is 15.1.1 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: wmic product where name="Adobe InDesign" get version
On macOS: /Applications/Adobe\ InDesign\ */Adobe\ InDesign.app/Contents/MacOS/Adobe\ InDesign -v

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 15.1.2 or later in Help > About InDesign menu.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected InDesign crashes
  • Unusual file access patterns for .indd files
  • Process creation from InDesign with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from InDesign process to unknown IPs
  • DNS queries for suspicious domains following .indd file opening

SIEM Query:

process_name:"InDesign.exe" AND (event_type:"process_creation" OR event_type:"crash")

🔗 References

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