CVE-2020-9114

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE-2020-9114 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Huawei FusionCompute virtualization software. Attackers with common user privileges can access specific files to gain administrator privileges. This affects FusionCompute versions 6.3.0 through 8.0.0.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Huawei FusionCompute
Versions: 6.3.0, 6.3.1, 6.5.0, 6.5.1, 8.0.0
Operating Systems: Linux-based virtualization platform
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all default installations of listed versions. Requires attacker to have some initial user-level access.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise where attackers gain full administrative control over the FusionCompute environment, potentially accessing all virtual machines and management functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized administrative access leading to data theft, service disruption, or deployment of malicious virtual machines.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent unauthorized users from reaching the vulnerable interface.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - While the management interface shouldn't be internet-facing, misconfigurations could expose it.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - This is primarily an internal threat where authenticated users can escalate privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires authenticated access but specific exploit details are not publicly documented. Based on CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management).

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to versions beyond affected releases (consult Huawei advisory for specific fixed versions)

Vendor Advisory: https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20201118-01-privilege-en

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current FusionCompute version. 2. Download appropriate patch from Huawei support portal. 3. Apply patch following Huawei's upgrade procedures. 4. Restart affected services or systems as required.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Access to Management Interface

linux

Limit network access to FusionCompute management interface to authorized administrators only.

# Configure firewall rules to restrict access
# Example: iptables -A INPUT -s <trusted_network> -p tcp --dport <management_port> -j ACCEPT
# iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport <management_port> -j DROP

Implement Least Privilege Access

all

Review and minimize user accounts with access to FusionCompute, ensuring only necessary users have any level of access.

# Review user accounts and permissions
# Remove unnecessary accounts
# Implement role-based access controls

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate FusionCompute management network
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check FusionCompute version via web interface or CLI. If version is 6.3.0, 6.3.1, 6.5.0, 6.5.1, or 8.0.0, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Login to FusionCompute web interface and check version in system information, or use CLI command specific to Huawei platform

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version has been updated to a patched release beyond affected versions. Check Huawei advisory for specific fixed version numbers.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns by non-admin users
  • Multiple failed privilege escalation attempts followed by success
  • User accounts accessing administrative functions unexpectedly

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual connections to management interface from non-admin workstations
  • Traffic patterns suggesting file enumeration

SIEM Query:

source="fusioncompute" AND (event_type="file_access" OR event_type="privilege_change") AND user!="admin"

🔗 References

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