CVE-2020-8750

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability is a use-after-free flaw in Intel's Trusted Execution Engine (TXE) kernel mode driver that allows an authenticated local attacker to potentially escalate privileges. It affects systems with Intel TXE versions before 3.1.80 and 4.0.30. Attackers could gain elevated system privileges by exploiting this memory corruption issue.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel Trusted Execution Engine (TXE)
Versions: Versions before 3.1.80 and 4.0.30
Operating Systems: All operating systems running on affected Intel hardware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with Intel processors containing TXE technology. Requires local authenticated access to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated attacker gains full system control (root/admin privileges) and can install persistent malware, access sensitive data, or disable security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation allowing attackers to bypass application restrictions, install unauthorized software, or access protected system resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper privilege separation, minimal user access, and security monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local authenticated access, not remotely exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local authenticated access is common in enterprise environments, making internal systems vulnerable to insider threats or compromised accounts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires authenticated local access and knowledge of memory corruption techniques. No public exploit code available at advisory time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: TXE version 3.1.80 or 4.0.30

Vendor Advisory: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00391

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current TXE firmware version. 2. Download updated firmware from Intel or system manufacturer. 3. Apply firmware update following manufacturer instructions. 4. Reboot system to complete installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Local Access

all

Limit local authenticated access to affected systems to trusted users only

Implement Least Privilege

all

Ensure users operate with minimal necessary privileges to reduce impact scope

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems from critical network segments
  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check TXE firmware version using Intel System Tools or manufacturer-specific utilities

Check Version:

Use manufacturer-specific firmware check tools or Intel TXE detection utilities

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify TXE firmware version is 3.1.80 or higher (for 3.x) or 4.0.30 or higher (for 4.x)

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege escalation events
  • Suspicious driver loading
  • Kernel mode access violations

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploit only

SIEM Query:

Search for privilege escalation events from authenticated users on systems with Intel TXE

🔗 References

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