CVE-2020-8678

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Intel Graphics Drivers allows authenticated local users to escalate privileges on affected systems. Attackers could gain higher system permissions than intended. Affects systems with vulnerable Intel Graphics Drivers before specified versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel Graphics Drivers
Versions: Versions before 15.45.33.5164 and 27.20.100.8280
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with Intel integrated or discrete graphics. Requires authenticated user access.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with administrative/root privileges, allowing complete control over the affected system.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation enabling attackers to install malware, modify system settings, or access restricted data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper user access controls and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local authenticated access, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local authenticated users can exploit this for privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local authenticated access. No public exploit code available at time of advisory.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 15.45.33.5164 or 27.20.100.8280 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00438.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit Intel Driver & Support Assistant or download from Intel website. 2. Download latest graphics driver version. 3. Install update. 4. Restart system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local user access

all

Limit local user accounts and implement least privilege principles

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for suspicious local privilege escalation attempts
  • Segment affected systems and limit their access to critical resources

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Intel Graphics Driver version in Device Manager (Windows) or via 'lspci -v' and driver info (Linux)

Check Version:

Windows: dxdiag or Device Manager. Linux: glxinfo | grep 'OpenGL version' or check driver package version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify driver version is 15.45.33.5164 or higher (for older drivers) or 27.20.100.8280 or higher (for newer drivers)

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege escalation events
  • Suspicious driver-related process creation

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local exploit only

SIEM Query:

EventID 4688 (Windows) with parent process related to graphics drivers or unexpected privilege changes

🔗 References

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