CVE-2020-8298

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2020-8298 is a command injection vulnerability in the fs-path Node.js module that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the host system. The vulnerability affects applications using fs-path's copy, copySync, remove, and removeSync methods with user-controlled input. Any Node.js application using vulnerable versions of fs-path is potentially affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • fs-path Node.js module
Versions: All versions before 0.0.25
Operating Systems: All operating systems running Node.js
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only vulnerable when user-supplied input is passed to affected methods without proper sanitization.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise allowing remote code execution, data theft, lateral movement, and complete control of the affected server.

🟠

Likely Case

Arbitrary command execution leading to data exfiltration, service disruption, or installation of backdoors/malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and sandboxing, potentially only affecting isolated application components.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web applications accepting user input that flows to fs-path methods are directly exploitable from the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal applications could be exploited by authenticated users or through other attack vectors.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation is straightforward when user input reaches vulnerable methods. Public proof-of-concept exists in HackerOne report.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.0.25 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/pillys/fs-path/commit/88ff5ee51046bb2c5d5e9c5afe6819b032092ce7

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update package.json to require fs-path version 0.0.25 or higher. 2. Run 'npm update fs-path' or 'yarn upgrade fs-path'. 3. Restart your Node.js application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input validation and sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all user inputs before passing to fs-path methods

Sandbox execution

linux

Run Node.js application in a container or sandbox with limited privileges

docker run --read-only --cap-drop=ALL -u nobody node:alpine

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all parameters passed to fs-path methods
  • Remove or disable functionality that uses vulnerable fs-path methods with user-controlled input

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check package.json or package-lock.json for fs-path version. If version is below 0.0.25 and application uses copy/copySync/remove/removeSync with user input, it's vulnerable.

Check Version:

npm list fs-path | grep fs-path OR cat package.json | grep fs-path

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify fs-path version is 0.0.25 or higher in package.json and that npm/yarn has installed the updated version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution patterns
  • Suspicious file operations from Node.js processes
  • Error logs showing command injection attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from Node.js application
  • Data exfiltration patterns

SIEM Query:

process.name:node AND (cmdline:*copy* OR cmdline:*remove*) AND cmdline:*;* OR cmdline:*|* OR cmdline:*&*

🔗 References

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