CVE-2020-8006

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2020-8006 is a pre-authentication stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circontrol Raption charging station servers. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code as root without authentication, potentially gaining full control of the device. This affects all Raption charging stations through version 5.11.2.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Circontrol Raption DC Charging Stations
Versions: Through 5.11.2
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux-based system
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects both ocpp1.5 and pwrstudio binaries. No stack canaries or PIE protection present.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of charging station with root access, allowing attackers to disable charging, manipulate billing, cause physical damage, or pivot to other network systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to charging station disruption, data theft, or ransomware deployment on charging infrastructure.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack prevented by network segmentation and proper patching, with no impact to operations.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Charging stations are often internet-connected for remote management, making them directly accessible to attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Even internally, attackers could exploit this if they gain network access to charging stations.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Pre-authentication exploit with no common mitigations makes exploitation straightforward. Full disclosure details available in security advisories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 5.11.2

Vendor Advisory: https://circontrol.com/intelligent-charging-solutions/dc-chargers-series/raption-150/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact Circontrol for updated firmware. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Apply firmware update via management interface. 4. Restart charging station. 5. Verify version is >5.11.2.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate charging stations from internet and critical networks

Access Control Lists

linux

Restrict network access to charging station management interfaces

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [management_port] -s [trusted_ips] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [management_port] -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment charging stations on isolated VLAN with strict firewall rules
  • Implement network monitoring for anomalous traffic to/from charging stations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version via management interface. If version ≤5.11.2, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via web interface at http://[station_ip]/status or SSH if available

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is >5.11.2 and test management interface functionality.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual buffer overflow errors in system logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful exploit

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to charging station management ports
  • Shellcode patterns in network traffic

SIEM Query:

source="charging_station" AND (event_type="buffer_overflow" OR auth_result="success" AFTER multiple_failures)

🔗 References

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