CVE-2020-7683

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2020-7683 is a path traversal vulnerability in rollup-plugin-server that allows attackers to read arbitrary files from the server's filesystem. This affects all versions of the package when used in development environments. The vulnerability occurs due to lack of path sanitization in the readFileFromContentBase function.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • rollup-plugin-server
Versions: All versions
Operating Systems: All operating systems running Node.js
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects development environments using rollup-plugin-server. Production deployments typically don't use this package.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers can read sensitive files like configuration files, environment variables, SSH keys, or database credentials, potentially leading to full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized file disclosure of source code, configuration files, or other sensitive data stored on the server.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and file system permissions restricting access to sensitive files.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - While primarily a development tool, if exposed to the internet, it could allow file disclosure attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - In development environments, could allow lateral movement or credential theft if sensitive files are accessible.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires network access to the development server. The vulnerability is simple to exploit with basic HTTP requests.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: None - package is deprecated

Vendor Advisory: https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-ROLLUPPLUGINSERVER-590123

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Remove rollup-plugin-server from your project. 2. Use alternative development server packages like webpack-dev-server or vite. 3. Update package.json to remove the dependency. 4. Run npm uninstall rollup-plugin-server.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network isolation

all

Restrict access to development server to localhost only

Configure server to bind to 127.0.0.1 only
Use firewall rules to block external access

File system restrictions

linux

Run development server with minimal file system permissions

chroot the server process
Use containerization with limited volume mounts

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate development environment from production networks
  • Implement strict network access controls to development servers

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check package.json for rollup-plugin-server dependency: grep -r 'rollup-plugin-server' package.json

Check Version:

npm list rollup-plugin-server

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify rollup-plugin-server is not in package.json and not installed in node_modules

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns in server logs
  • Requests with ../ patterns in URLs
  • Access to files outside expected content base

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with path traversal sequences to development server

SIEM Query:

source="webserver" AND (url="*../*" OR url="*..\\*" OR url="*%2e%2e%2f*") AND dest_port="development_port"

🔗 References

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