CVE-2020-7469

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in FreeBSD's ICMPv6 network stack that allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. It affects FreeBSD systems with IPv6 enabled, particularly those exposed to untrusted network traffic. The vulnerability occurs when processing malformed ICMPv6 routing option packets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • FreeBSD
Versions: FreeBSD 12.2-STABLE before r367402, 11.4-STABLE before r368202, 12.2-RELEASE before p1, 12.1-RELEASE before p11, 11.4-RELEASE before p5
Operating Systems: FreeBSD
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with IPv6 enabled. IPv4-only systems are not vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, allowing attackers to gain root privileges on affected FreeBSD systems.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash or kernel panic resulting in denial of service, potentially requiring system reboot to restore functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if IPv6 is disabled or systems are behind firewalls blocking ICMPv6 traffic from untrusted sources.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending specially crafted ICMPv6 packets to vulnerable systems. No public exploit code has been disclosed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: FreeBSD 12.2-STABLE r367402+, 11.4-STABLE r368202+, 12.2-RELEASE p1+, 12.1-RELEASE p11+, 11.4-RELEASE p5+

Vendor Advisory: https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-20:31.icmp6.asc

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update FreeBSD using 'freebsd-update fetch' and 'freebsd-update install' 2. Rebuild kernel from source if using custom kernel 3. Reboot system to load patched kernel

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable IPv6

all

Completely disable IPv6 networking to prevent exploitation

sysrc ipv6_activate_all_interfaces="NO"
sysrc ipv6_enable="NO"
reboot

Block ICMPv6 traffic

all

Use firewall rules to block incoming ICMPv6 packets

ip6fw add deny icmp6 from any to any

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict firewall rules to block all ICMPv6 traffic from untrusted networks
  • Consider disabling IPv6 entirely if not required for business operations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check FreeBSD version with 'uname -a' and compare against affected versions. Verify IPv6 is enabled with 'ifconfig -a | grep inet6'

Check Version:

uname -a

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify version is updated and system has been rebooted. Check kernel version matches patched release.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • System crash dumps
  • Network interface errors

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual ICMPv6 traffic patterns
  • Malformed ICMPv6 packets

SIEM Query:

source="freebsd" AND ("kernel panic" OR "icmp6" OR "use-after-free")

🔗 References

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