CVE-2020-7467

7.6 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in FreeBSD's bhyve hypervisor allows guest virtual machines to execute certain AMD virtualization instructions that bypass nested page table translation, potentially accessing host physical memory. It affects FreeBSD systems running bhyve with AMD SVM virtualization. Attackers with guest VM access could potentially read or modify host memory.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • FreeBSD bhyve hypervisor
Versions: FreeBSD 12.2-STABLE before r365767, 11.4-STABLE before r365769, 12.1-RELEASE before p10, 11.4-RELEASE before p4, 11.3-RELEASE before p14
Operating Systems: FreeBSD
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only affects systems using bhyve with AMD SVM virtualization. Systems without bhyve or using Intel VT-x are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Guest VM escape leading to full host compromise, allowing attackers to access other VMs, host data, and potentially pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Guest VM memory corruption or information disclosure, potentially leading to privilege escalation within the host environment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and VM isolation are implemented, though host memory exposure remains possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Only affects systems with bhyve virtualization exposed to untrusted VMs, which is less common for internet-facing systems.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal virtualization hosts running untrusted VMs are at significant risk of guest escape attacks.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Exploitation requires guest VM access and knowledge of AMD virtualization instructions. No public exploits known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: FreeBSD 12.2-STABLE r365767+, 11.4-STABLE r365769+, 12.1-RELEASE p10+, 11.4-RELEASE p4+, 11.3-RELEASE p14+

Vendor Advisory: https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-20:29.bhyve_svm.asc

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update FreeBSD using freebsd-update fetch && freebsd-update install
2. Rebuild world if using source: make buildworld && make installworld
3. Reboot the system
4. Verify bhyve service is properly restarted

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable bhyve SVM

freebsd

Disable AMD SVM virtualization support in bhyve configuration

sysctl hw.vmm.svm.disable=1

Restrict VM Access

all

Only allow trusted users/VMs on affected systems

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected virtualization hosts from sensitive networks
  • Implement strict VM trust boundaries and monitor for unusual guest behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check FreeBSD version with 'uname -a' and compare to affected versions. Verify bhyve is installed and AMD SVM is enabled.

Check Version:

uname -a

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is patched with 'uname -a' showing patched version. Check sysctl hw.vmm.svm.disable if workaround applied.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual bhyve process behavior
  • Guest VM attempting privileged operations
  • Kernel panic or instability

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected network traffic from virtualization hosts
  • Guest VMs accessing host-only networks

SIEM Query:

source="freebsd" AND (process="bhyve" AND (event="privileged_instruction" OR event="memory_access_violation"))

🔗 References

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