CVE-2020-7328

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or gain control of resources in McAfee MVISION Endpoint through an external entity attack in the ePO extension. Attackers can exploit improper input validation of HTTP requests when malicious content has been loaded into ePO by an administrator. Organizations using affected versions of MVISION Endpoint are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • McAfee MVISION Endpoint
Versions: Versions prior to 20.11
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires ePO extension and administrator-loaded malicious content to be exploitable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with remote code execution leading to data theft, lateral movement, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive data, privilege escalation, and potential ransomware deployment within the affected environment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, ePO administrator training, and input validation controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires administrator interaction to load malicious content into ePO before remote exploitation can occur.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 20.11 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10334

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download MVISION Endpoint version 20.11 or later from McAfee support portal. 2. Deploy the update through ePO console. 3. Restart affected endpoints to complete installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable ePO extension

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable ePO extension component

Use ePO console to disable the MVISION Endpoint extension

Restrict ePO administrator access

all

Limit which administrators can load content into ePO

Configure ePO role-based access controls

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all HTTP requests to ePO
  • Segment network to isolate ePO servers and restrict access to trusted IPs only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check MVISION Endpoint version in ePO console or run 'Get-MVISIONEndpointVersion' on Windows endpoints

Check Version:

On Windows: Get-MVISIONEndpointVersion | Select-Object Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 20.11 or higher in ePO console and verify no XXE-related errors in ePO logs

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual XML parsing errors in ePO logs
  • Suspicious HTTP requests containing XML external entities
  • Unexpected process execution from ePO service

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with XML payloads to ePO servers from unexpected sources
  • Outbound connections from ePO servers to external domains

SIEM Query:

source="ePO_logs" AND ("XXE" OR "external entity" OR "DOCTYPE")

🔗 References

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