CVE-2020-7136

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2020-7136 is a critical vulnerability in HPE Smart Update Manager (SUM) that allows remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to affected systems. This affects all HPE SUM installations prior to version 8.5.6. Organizations using HPE servers with Smart Update Manager are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • HPE Smart Update Manager (SUM)
Versions: All versions prior to 8.5.6
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects HPE SUM installations on HPE ProLiant servers and other HPE server platforms.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code, steal sensitive data, and pivot to other network resources.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access leading to data exfiltration, system manipulation, and potential ransomware deployment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote unauthorized access capability makes internet-facing systems extremely vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal systems are vulnerable to network-based attacks from compromised internal hosts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability allows remote unauthorized access, suggesting relatively straightforward exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 8.5.6 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbmu03997en_us

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download HPE Smart Update Manager version 8.5.6 or later from HPE Support Center. 2. Stop all SUM services. 3. Install the update following HPE documentation. 4. Restart the system. 5. Verify successful installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

all

Restrict network access to SUM management interfaces

Use firewall rules to block external access to SUM ports (typically 280, 443, 8080)

Service Disablement

all

Temporarily disable SUM services if not actively needed

Windows: sc stop "HPE Smart Update Manager"
Linux: systemctl stop hpe-sum

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate SUM systems from untrusted networks
  • Deploy intrusion detection systems to monitor for exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check SUM version via GUI or command line: sum --version or check installed version in Windows Programs

Check Version:

sum --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm SUM version is 8.5.6 or higher and test functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to SUM services
  • Unexpected process execution from SUM directories

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to SUM management ports (280, 443, 8080)
  • External connections to internal SUM interfaces

SIEM Query:

source="SUM" AND (event="unauthorized" OR event="access denied")

🔗 References

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