CVE-2020-6923

5.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2020-6923 is a buffer overflow vulnerability in HP Linux Imaging and Printing (HPLIP) software that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. This affects Linux systems running vulnerable versions of HPLIP. Users who have HPLIP installed for HP printer/scanner functionality are potentially affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • HP Linux Imaging and Printing (HPLIP)
Versions: Versions prior to 3.20.6
Operating Systems: Linux distributions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with HPLIP installed. Many Linux distributions include HPLIP by default for HP printer support.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with the privileges of the HPLIP process, potentially leading to full system compromise if the process runs with elevated privileges.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service through application crash, or limited code execution in the context of the HPLIP service.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if the service runs with limited privileges and network access is restricted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - HPLIP services may be exposed to local network, but typically not directly internet-facing unless specifically configured.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit this if they have network access to the vulnerable service.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Buffer overflow vulnerabilities typically require some technical expertise to exploit, but public exploit code could lower the barrier.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: HPLIP 3.20.6 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/c06927115

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current HPLIP version with 'hp-check -t'. 2. Update via package manager: 'sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade hplip' (Debian/Ubuntu) or 'sudo yum update hplip' (RHEL/CentOS). 3. Restart affected services or reboot system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable HPLIP services

linux

Stop and disable HPLIP-related services if printer functionality is not required

sudo systemctl stop hplip
sudo systemctl disable hplip

Network isolation

linux

Restrict network access to HPLIP services using firewall rules

sudo ufw deny from any to any port 9100
sudo ufw deny from any to any port 631

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Run HPLIP services with minimal privileges using SELinux/AppArmor
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate systems with vulnerable HPLIP installations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Run 'hp-check -t' and check if version is below 3.20.6

Check Version:

hp-check -t | grep -i version

Verify Fix Applied:

Run 'hp-check -t' and confirm version is 3.20.6 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Segmentation fault or crash logs from hplip processes
  • Unusual process creation from hplip service

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected connections to printer ports (9100, 631)
  • Malformed network packets to HPLIP services

SIEM Query:

process_name:hplip AND (event_type:crash OR exit_code:139)

🔗 References

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