CVE-2020-6539

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome's CSS engine that allows remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. Attackers could execute arbitrary code or cause browser crashes. All users of affected Chrome versions are vulnerable when visiting malicious websites.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 84.0.4147.105
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, Chrome OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default Chrome configurations are vulnerable. Affects both desktop and mobile versions.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited code execution within browser sandbox.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is fully patched or if exploit attempts are blocked by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attackers can exploit via malicious websites without user interaction beyond visiting the site.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Risk exists if internal users visit compromised internal sites or if attackers gain internal network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploit requires user to visit malicious website. No authentication needed. Public bug report includes technical details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 84.0.4147.105 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_27.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click menu (three dots) → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Prevents exploitation by disabling JavaScript execution, but breaks most websites.

chrome://settings/content/javascript → Block

Use site isolation

all

Enables site isolation to limit impact of successful exploitation.

chrome://flags/#enable-site-per-process → Enable

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browser until Chrome can be updated
  • Implement web filtering to block known malicious sites

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: chrome://version/ and verify version is below 84.0.4147.105

Check Version:

chrome://version/ or 'google-chrome --version' on Linux

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 84.0.4147.105 or higher via chrome://version/

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports
  • Unexpected browser termination events
  • Security event logs showing exploit attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to known exploit hosting domains
  • Unusual outbound connections from Chrome processes

SIEM Query:

source="chrome" AND (event_type="crash" OR message="*heap corruption*" OR message="*use-after-free*")

🔗 References

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