CVE-2020-6492

9.6 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) component of Google Chrome that could allow a remote attacker to escape Chrome's sandbox via a crafted HTML page. It affects Chrome users on all platforms who haven't updated to version 83.0.4103.97 or later. The vulnerability enables potential sandbox escape, which is particularly dangerous as Chrome's sandbox is a critical security boundary.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 83.0.4103.97
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, Chrome OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All Chrome installations with default settings are vulnerable. ANGLE is used for WebGL and other graphics operations.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete sandbox escape allowing attacker to execute arbitrary code on the victim's system with the same privileges as the Chrome process, potentially leading to full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Successful sandbox escape enabling attacker to execute code outside Chrome's security boundaries, potentially installing malware, stealing data, or establishing persistence.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack contained within Chrome's sandbox with limited impact if sandbox escape fails, though browser compromise could still occur.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: HIGH

Exploitation requires user to visit a malicious website. The vulnerability is in ANGLE's graphics layer, making exploitation complex but potentially very impactful due to sandbox escape capability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 83.0.4103.97 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome and click the three-dot menu. 2. Go to Help > About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for updates and install version 83.0.4103.97 or later. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the update applied.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WebGL

all

Disables ANGLE component by turning off WebGL, which may break some websites but reduces attack surface

chrome://flags/#disable-webgl
Set to 'Disabled'

Enable Site Isolation

all

Enhances sandboxing by isolating each website in separate processes

chrome://flags/#enable-site-per-process
Set to 'Enabled'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browser until Chrome can be updated
  • Implement network filtering to block suspicious websites and reduce exposure

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: If version is less than 83.0.4103.97, system is vulnerable

Check Version:

google-chrome --version (Linux) or chrome://version in browser address bar

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 83.0.4103.97 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with ANGLE-related stack traces
  • Unusual process creation from Chrome sandbox

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to known malicious domains hosting exploit code
  • Unusual outbound connections from Chrome processes

SIEM Query:

process_name:chrome.exe AND (parent_process:chrome.exe OR cmdline:*sandbox*) AND event_type:process_creation

🔗 References

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