CVE-2020-6459

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in Google Chrome's payments component that allows remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption. Attackers can craft malicious HTML pages to trigger this vulnerability, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution. All users running vulnerable versions of Google Chrome are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
Versions: All versions prior to 81.0.4044.122
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, Chrome OS, Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All Chrome installations with default settings are vulnerable. Chrome extensions do not affect vulnerability status.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with the same privileges as the Chrome process, potentially leading to full system compromise if Chrome is running with elevated privileges.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited code execution within the Chrome sandbox, potentially allowing data theft or further exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is fully patched or if exploit attempts are blocked by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attackers can exploit via crafted web pages without user interaction beyond visiting a malicious site.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires user to visit malicious internal pages, but internal threats could still exploit.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Use-after-free vulnerabilities typically require specific heap manipulation techniques but can be reliably exploited by skilled attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 81.0.4044.122 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_21.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome and click the three-dot menu. 2. Go to Help > About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Temporarily disable JavaScript to prevent exploitation via malicious web pages

chrome://settings/content/javascript

Use Chrome Enterprise policies

all

Deploy Chrome updates via enterprise management tools

Use Google Admin Console or Group Policy to force Chrome updates

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browsers until Chrome can be updated
  • Implement network filtering to block known malicious sites and restrict web browsing

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: If version is less than 81.0.4044.122, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

chrome://version/ or 'google-chrome --version' on Linux/macOS

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Chrome version is 81.0.4044.122 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with memory corruption signatures
  • Unexpected Chrome process termination

Network Indicators:

  • Connections to suspicious domains hosting crafted HTML pages
  • Unusual outbound traffic from Chrome processes

SIEM Query:

source="chrome" AND (event_type="crash" OR memory_corruption="true")

🔗 References

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