CVE-2020-6418

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability is a type confusion flaw in Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine that allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause heap corruption by tricking the browser into misinterpreting object types. It affects all users running Chrome versions before 80.0.3987.122. Attackers can exploit this by luring victims to malicious websites.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
  • Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)
  • Opera
  • Brave
Versions: All versions prior to 80.0.3987.122
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, Chrome OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default Chrome configurations are vulnerable. Extensions or security settings don't mitigate this vulnerability.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser compromise allowing session hijacking, credential theft, or installation of malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if browser sandboxing works properly, potentially just browser crash.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Exploitable via visiting malicious websites without user interaction beyond browsing.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires user to visit compromised internal sites or phishing pages.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploit code is publicly available on Packet Storm. The vulnerability requires JavaScript execution but no authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 80.0.3987.122 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/02/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_24.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome menu > Help > About Google Chrome. 2. Chrome will automatically check for updates. 3. If update available, click 'Update Google Chrome'. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the patched version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Prevents exploitation by blocking JavaScript execution, but breaks most websites.

chrome://settings/content/javascript > Block

Use Site Isolation

all

Enables Chrome's Site Isolation feature to limit impact of renderer compromise.

chrome://flags/#enable-site-per-process > Enable

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browsers without the vulnerable V8 version
  • Implement network filtering to block known malicious domains and restrict web browsing

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: If version is less than 80.0.3987.122, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

google-chrome --version (Linux) or chrome://version (all platforms)

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 80.0.3987.122 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with V8-related errors
  • Unexpected Chrome process termination

Network Indicators:

  • Connections to suspicious domains followed by unusual outbound traffic

SIEM Query:

source="chrome" AND (event="crash" OR error="V8") AND version<"80.0.3987.122"

🔗 References

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