CVE-2020-5320

9.0 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a SQL injection vulnerability in Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise and OpenManage Enterprise-Modular management platforms. Remote authenticated users with high privileges can execute arbitrary SQL commands to perform unauthorized actions. Affected organizations using these management tools for Dell infrastructure are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise
  • Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise-Modular
Versions: OpenManage Enterprise versions prior to 3.2, OpenManage Enterprise-Modular versions prior to 1.10.00
Operating Systems: Not OS-specific - these are appliance/application products
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated user with high privileges. Both OME and OME-M products are affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the management platform leading to data exfiltration, system manipulation, and lateral movement to managed infrastructure.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, configuration changes, and potential privilege escalation within the management system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to proper access controls, network segmentation, and monitoring preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities are typically straightforward to exploit once identified. Requires authenticated access with high privileges.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: OpenManage Enterprise 3.2 or later, OpenManage Enterprise-Modular 1.10.00 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000176929/dsa-2020-023-dell-emc-openmanage-enterprise-enterprise-modular-multiple-vulnerabilities

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the latest version from Dell support site. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Apply the update following Dell's upgrade documentation. 4. Restart the service/application. 5. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Privileged Access

all

Limit the number of users with high privileges to only those who absolutely need them.

Network Segmentation

all

Place OME/OME-M systems in isolated management networks with strict access controls.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit which systems can reach the management interface
  • Enforce principle of least privilege for all user accounts and implement multi-factor authentication

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the version in the OME/OME-M web interface under Help > About or via CLI using version commands specific to each product.

Check Version:

Product-specific - check web interface or consult Dell documentation for CLI commands

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the version is 3.2 or higher for OME, or 1.10.00 or higher for OME-M. Test SQL injection attempts should be blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in application logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login
  • Unexpected configuration changes

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual database connection patterns
  • SQL syntax in HTTP requests to management interface

SIEM Query:

source="OME_Logs" AND (message="SQL" OR message="database") AND (message="error" OR message="injection")

🔗 References

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