CVE-2020-4617

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

IBM Data Risk Manager (iDNA) 2.0.6 contains a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability that allows attackers to trick authenticated users into performing unauthorized actions. This affects organizations using IBM Data Risk Manager 2.0.6 without proper CSRF protections. Attackers could manipulate user sessions to execute malicious commands.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IBM Data Risk Manager (iDNA)
Versions: 2.0.6
Operating Systems: All platforms running IBM Data Risk Manager
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects IBM Data Risk Manager 2.0.6; earlier versions may also be vulnerable but not officially confirmed

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through privilege escalation, data exfiltration, or configuration changes leading to business disruption

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, configuration changes, or privilege escalation within the Data Risk Manager application

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper CSRF tokens, same-origin policies, and user awareness training

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web applications exposed to internet are primary targets for CSRF attacks
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could still be targeted via phishing or compromised internal sites

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

CSRF attacks are well-understood and easy to implement; exploitation requires user interaction but no technical complexity

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.0.6.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6335281

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the latest patch from IBM Fix Central. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Apply the patch following IBM's installation guide. 4. Restart the IBM Data Risk Manager service. 5. Verify the patch is applied successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement CSRF Tokens

all

Add anti-CSRF tokens to all state-changing requests

Configuration through IBM Data Risk Manager admin interface

Same-Origin Policy Enforcement

all

Configure web server to enforce strict same-origin policies

Add 'SameSite=Strict' attribute to session cookies
Implement CORS restrictions

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) with CSRF protection rules
  • Require re-authentication for sensitive operations and implement multi-factor authentication

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check IBM Data Risk Manager version via admin console or system information page

Check Version:

Check via IBM Data Risk Manager web interface: Admin > System Information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2.0.6.1 or later and test CSRF protection mechanisms

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple state-changing requests without CSRF tokens
  • Unusual configuration changes from unexpected user sessions

Network Indicators:

  • Requests with missing or invalid anti-CSRF headers
  • Cross-origin requests to sensitive endpoints

SIEM Query:

web_requests WHERE (url CONTAINS '/api/' OR url CONTAINS '/admin/') AND (referrer NOT CONTAINS 'expected-domain.com' OR csrf_token IS NULL)

🔗 References

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