CVE-2020-37068

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2020-37068 is a critical buffer overflow vulnerability in Konica Minolta FTP Utility 1.0 that allows attackers to crash the FTP server and potentially execute arbitrary code by sending an oversized buffer to the LIST command. This affects all users running the vulnerable FTP utility version. The vulnerability requires network access to the FTP service to exploit.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Konica Minolta FTP Utility
Versions: Version 1.0
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation and configuration of the FTP utility

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service (FTP server crash) with potential for limited code execution in constrained environments

🟢

If Mitigated

Service disruption with no data compromise if proper network segmentation and exploit mitigations are in place

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - FTP servers exposed to the internet are directly vulnerable to unauthenticated attacks
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised systems could exploit this, but requires network access to FTP service

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code is available on Exploit-DB (ID 48501) demonstrating the buffer overflow with 1500 'A' characters

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://www.konicaminolta.us/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider alternative FTP solutions or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable FTP Service

windows

Stop and disable the Konica Minolta FTP Utility service

sc stop "Konica Minolta FTP Utility"
sc config "Konica Minolta FTP Utility" start= disabled

Network Segmentation

windows

Restrict network access to FTP service using firewall rules

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Block FTP Utility" dir=in action=block protocol=TCP localport=21
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Block FTP Utility" dir=out action=block protocol=TCP localport=21

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace Konica Minolta FTP Utility with a secure alternative FTP server
  • Implement strict network access controls to limit FTP service exposure to only trusted systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Konica Minolta FTP Utility 1.0 is installed and running on port 21

Check Version:

Check installed programs in Control Panel or run: wmic product get name,version | findstr /i "konica"

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the FTP service is stopped/disabled or replaced with alternative software

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • FTP service crash logs
  • Unusual large LIST command requests (1500+ characters)

Network Indicators:

  • TCP connections to port 21 followed by large payloads
  • Pattern of 1500 'A' characters in FTP traffic

SIEM Query:

source="ftp.log" AND (command="LIST" AND length>1000) OR (message="service crashed" AND process="ftp")

🔗 References

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