CVE-2020-3700

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2020-3700 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Qualcomm Snapdragon Wi-Fi drivers that could allow local attackers to read sensitive kernel memory without requiring elevated privileges. This affects numerous Qualcomm-based devices across automotive, mobile, IoT, and networking platforms. The vulnerability enables information disclosure but not code execution.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Snapdragon Auto
  • Snapdragon Compute
  • Snapdragon Connectivity
  • Snapdragon Consumer IOT
  • Snapdragon Mobile
  • Snapdragon Voice & Music
  • Snapdragon Wearables
  • Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking
Versions: Specific chipset versions: APQ8053, APQ8096AU, IPQ4019, IPQ8064, IPQ8074, MDM9607, MSM8909W, MSM8996AU, QCA6574AU, QCA9531, QCA9558, QCA9980, SC8180X, SDM439, SDX55, SM8150, SM8250, SXR2130
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based systems using affected Qualcomm chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using the vulnerable Wi-Fi driver implementation in the listed Qualcomm chipsets. The vulnerability is present in the default configuration when using the affected driver.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local attacker gains unauthorized read access to kernel memory, potentially exposing sensitive data like encryption keys, passwords, or other system information that could facilitate further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Local information disclosure where an attacker with user-level access can read portions of kernel memory, potentially exposing device-specific data or configuration information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if devices are properly segmented and user access is restricted, though the vulnerability remains present at the kernel level.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring attacker to have local access to the device; not directly exploitable over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers on shared systems or compromised user accounts could exploit this to gather sensitive information from kernel memory.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and knowledge of memory layout. No public proof-of-concept has been released, but the vulnerability is well-documented in security bulletins.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Vendor-specific patches released in July 2020 security updates

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/july-2020-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check with device manufacturer for available firmware updates. 2. Apply Qualcomm's July 2020 security patch for affected chipsets. 3. Reboot device after patch installation. 4. Verify patch application through version checks.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Wi-Fi Interface

linux

Temporarily disable Wi-Fi functionality to prevent exploitation of the vulnerable driver

sudo ifconfig wlan0 down
sudo nmcli radio wifi off

Restrict Local User Access

all

Limit local user accounts and implement strict access controls to reduce attack surface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate affected devices from sensitive systems
  • Apply strict local access controls and monitor for suspicious local activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device chipset model and firmware version against affected list. Use 'cat /proc/cpuinfo' or manufacturer-specific commands to identify hardware.

Check Version:

Manufacturer-specific commands vary; for Android: 'getprop ro.build.fingerprint' or check Settings > About Phone

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version includes July 2020 or later security patches. Check with device manufacturer for specific patch verification methods.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Wi-Fi driver crash reports
  • Unusual memory access patterns in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • No direct network indicators as this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel module crashes related to wlan or qcacld drivers, or unusual process memory access patterns

🔗 References

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