CVE-2020-36449

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the kekbit Rust crate allows data races and memory corruption when ShmWriter objects are sent between threads without proper synchronization. It affects Rust applications using kekbit versions before 0.3.4 for shared memory communication. The issue stems from incorrect Send trait implementation that doesn't enforce thread safety requirements.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • kekbit Rust crate
Versions: All versions before 0.3.4
Operating Systems: All operating systems running Rust applications
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Rust applications that import and use the kekbit crate's ShmWriter functionality in multi-threaded contexts.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Memory corruption leading to arbitrary code execution, denial of service, or data integrity compromise in multi-threaded Rust applications using shared memory communication.

🟠

Likely Case

Data races causing application crashes, undefined behavior, or incorrect program execution in multi-threaded environments.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if applications don't use multi-threading with ShmWriter or have additional synchronization mechanisms.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Risk depends on whether vulnerable applications expose network interfaces and process untrusted data through shared memory.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal applications using multi-threaded shared memory communication remain vulnerable to exploitation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires multi-threaded Rust application using vulnerable kekbit crate and attacker ability to influence shared memory operations.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.3.4 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2020-0129.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Cargo.toml to specify kekbit >= 0.3.4
2. Run 'cargo update kekbit'
3. Rebuild and redeploy application
4. Restart affected services

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Avoid multi-threaded ShmWriter usage

all

Refactor code to avoid sending ShmWriter objects between threads or use single-threaded execution for shared memory operations.

Add manual synchronization

all

Implement custom synchronization mechanisms (Mutex, Arc) around ShmWriter usage to ensure thread safety.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate vulnerable applications in containers or VMs with limited privileges
  • Implement strict input validation and monitoring for shared memory operations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Cargo.lock or Cargo.toml for kekbit dependency version < 0.3.4

Check Version:

grep kekbit Cargo.lock | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kekbit version is >= 0.3.4 in Cargo.lock after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Segmentation faults
  • Memory access violations
  • Thread panic messages in Rust applications

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual process crashes in services using shared memory

SIEM Query:

process.name:rust AND (event.type:crash OR error.message:"memory corruption" OR error.message:"data race")

🔗 References

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