CVE-2020-35876

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the Rio crate for Rust allows attackers to leak structs, potentially exposing sensitive information, causing use-after-free conditions, or triggering data races. It affects all applications using vulnerable versions of the Rio crate. The high CVSS score indicates critical severity with broad impact potential.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Rio crate for Rust
Versions: All versions through 2020-05-11
Operating Systems: All platforms running Rust applications
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any Rust application using Rio crate version <= 0.9.0 is vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise through memory corruption leading to remote code execution, data exfiltration, or denial of service.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crashes, memory corruption, or sensitive data leakage affecting application stability and confidentiality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper memory safety controls and sandboxing, but still potential for information disclosure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Applications using Rio crate exposed to internet could be remotely exploited.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal applications still vulnerable but attack surface reduced.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting malicious input to trigger struct leakage. Memory corruption primitives are well-documented.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Rio crate 0.10.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2020-0021.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Cargo.toml to require Rio crate >=0.10.0
2. Run 'cargo update' to fetch patched version
3. Rebuild and redeploy application
4. Restart affected services

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove Rio dependency

all

Temporarily remove Rio crate from project if not essential

cargo remove rio

Pin to safe version

all

Force dependency to use patched version

rio = "^0.10.0"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate vulnerable applications in network segments with strict access controls
  • Implement application-level input validation and sanitization

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Cargo.lock or run 'cargo tree | grep rio' to see installed version

Check Version:

grep -A2 -B2 rio Cargo.lock

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Rio crate version is >=0.10.0 in Cargo.lock after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with memory access violations
  • Unexpected memory allocation patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound data transfers from affected applications

SIEM Query:

source="application_logs" AND ("segmentation fault" OR "use-after-free" OR "double free")

🔗 References

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