CVE-2020-3374

9.9 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software allows authenticated remote attackers to bypass authorization checks via crafted HTTP requests to the web management interface. Attackers can access sensitive information, modify system configurations, or disrupt availability beyond their authorized privileges. Organizations using affected Cisco SD-WAN vManage versions are impacted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software
Versions: Versions prior to 20.1.1
Operating Systems: Cisco SD-WAN vManage platform
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments with web management interface enabled are vulnerable. Requires authenticated access but authorization bypass allows privilege escalation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing unauthorized configuration changes, data exfiltration, or denial of service affecting SD-WAN operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive network configuration data and potential privilege escalation within the management system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls preventing exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web management interfaces exposed to internet are directly vulnerable to remote authenticated attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers with valid credentials can exploit this to escalate privileges and compromise the system.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires authenticated access but exploitation involves simple crafted HTTP requests. No public exploit code available at advisory publication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 20.1.1 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-uabvman-SYGzt8Bv

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software version 20.1.1 or later from Cisco Software Center. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Upgrade vManage software following Cisco SD-WAN upgrade procedures. 4. Verify successful upgrade and functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Management Interface Access

all

Limit access to vManage web interface to trusted IP addresses only using network ACLs or firewall rules.

# Example firewall rule to restrict access
# iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -s trusted_ip_range -j ACCEPT
# iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

Implement Strong Authentication Controls

all

Enforce multi-factor authentication and strong password policies for all vManage user accounts.

# Configure TACACS+/RADIUS with MFA
# Ensure password complexity requirements are enforced

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate vManage management interface behind VPN or jump host with strict access controls
  • Implement network segmentation to separate management traffic from production traffic

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check vManage software version via CLI: show version | include Software. If version is earlier than 20.1.1, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

show version | include Software

Verify Fix Applied:

After upgrade, verify version is 20.1.1 or later using same command and test authorization controls.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP requests to management interface
  • Authorization failures followed by successful privileged operations
  • Configuration changes from non-admin users

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with crafted parameters to vManage web interface
  • Unusual traffic patterns to management port 443

SIEM Query:

source="vmanage" AND (event_type="auth_failure" OR event_type="config_change") AND user_role!="admin"

🔗 References

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