CVE-2020-3351

8.6 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

An unauthenticated remote attacker can send crafted UDP messages to Cisco SD-WAN devices, causing a denial of service (DoS) by exploiting improper validation in peering messages. This affects organizations using vulnerable Cisco SD-WAN Solution Software, potentially disrupting network services and dependent devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cisco SD-WAN Solution Software
Versions: Versions prior to the fixed release specified in the Cisco advisory.
Operating Systems: Not specified, typically vendor-specific OS on Cisco SD-WAN devices.
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices configured for SD-WAN peering; default settings may be vulnerable if using affected software versions.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device failure leading to widespread network outage and service disruption across the SD-WAN infrastructure.

🟠

Likely Case

Targeted device becomes unresponsive, causing localized DoS and impacting network performance for connected systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if patched or workarounds applied, with potential for brief service interruptions during exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH, as the vulnerability is exploitable via unauthenticated UDP packets from remote attackers over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM, as internal attackers could exploit it, but network segmentation may reduce exposure compared to internet-facing systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation involves sending crafted UDP packets, which is relatively straightforward for attackers with network access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Cisco advisory for specific fixed versions (e.g., updates released in response to CVE-2020-3351).

Vendor Advisory: https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sdw-dos-KWOdyHnB

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review the Cisco advisory for affected versions. 2. Download and apply the recommended software update from Cisco. 3. Restart the SD-WAN device to implement the patch. 4. Verify the fix using version checks and monitoring.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation and Access Control

all

Restrict UDP traffic to SD-WAN peering ports from trusted sources only to block exploit attempts.

Configure firewall rules to allow UDP peering messages only from authorized IP addresses.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit UDP traffic to SD-WAN devices from trusted networks.
  • Monitor network logs for unusual UDP packet patterns and set up alerts for potential exploitation attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the software version on Cisco SD-WAN devices against the affected versions listed in the Cisco advisory.

Check Version:

Use Cisco CLI commands such as 'show version' or 'show software' on the SD-WAN device to check the current software version.

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, confirm the device is running a fixed version and monitor for DoS symptoms or abnormal UDP traffic.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Log entries showing service failures, crashes, or abnormal UDP packet processing on SD-WAN devices.

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual spikes in UDP traffic to SD-WAN peering ports, especially from untrusted sources.

SIEM Query:

Example: search for UDP packets with abnormal payloads or high volume targeting SD-WAN device IPs on peering ports.

🔗 References

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