CVE-2020-29394

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a buffer overflow vulnerability in the dlt-daemon component of GENIVI Diagnostic Log and Trace. The flaw allows arbitrary code execution via a misused fscanf function that lacks proper input validation. Systems using dlt-daemon versions through 2.18.5 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • GENIVI Diagnostic Log and Trace (dlt-daemon)
Versions: through 2.18.5
Operating Systems: Linux-based systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems using dlt-daemon for automotive and embedded logging. May be present in automotive infotainment systems and embedded devices.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attackers could execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the dlt-daemon process, potentially leading to full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Local or network-adjacent attackers could crash the service or execute limited code, disrupting logging functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and least privilege, impact is limited to service disruption without system compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending specially crafted input to the dlt-daemon service. No public exploit code has been identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.18.6 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/GENIVI/dlt-daemon/issues/274

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update dlt-daemon to version 2.18.6 or later. 2. Restart the dlt-daemon service. 3. Verify the patch is applied by checking the version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable dlt-daemon if not needed

linux

Stop and disable the dlt-daemon service if diagnostic logging is not required.

sudo systemctl stop dlt-daemon
sudo systemctl disable dlt-daemon

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate systems using dlt-daemon
  • Apply strict input validation and filtering for dlt-daemon inputs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check dlt-daemon version with 'dlt-daemon --version' or 'dpkg -l | grep dlt-daemon'

Check Version:

dlt-daemon --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2.18.6 or higher and check for any crash logs in systemd journal

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • dlt-daemon crash logs
  • segmentation fault errors in system logs
  • unusual process termination

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic to dlt-daemon port (default 3490)

SIEM Query:

process_name:"dlt-daemon" AND (event_type:crash OR exit_code:139)

🔗 References

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