CVE-2020-29376

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE exposes a hardcoded administrative password '!j@l#y$z%x6x7q8c9z)' for the TELNET service on affected V-SOL OLT devices. Attackers can use this password to gain full administrative access to the devices. Organizations using the specified V-SOL OLT models and firmware versions are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • V-SOL V1600D
  • V1600D4L
  • V1600D-MINI
  • V1600G1
  • V1600G2
Versions: V1600D V2.03.69 and V2.03.57, V1600D4L V1.01.49, V1600D-MINI V1.01.48, V1600G1 V2.0.7 and V1.9.7, V1600G2 V1.1.4
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices with TELNET service enabled are vulnerable. The hardcoded password cannot be changed by users.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of OLT devices allowing attackers to reconfigure network infrastructure, intercept/modify traffic, disable services, or use devices as pivot points into internal networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized administrative access leading to network disruption, configuration changes, and potential data interception.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if TELNET is disabled, network segmentation is implemented, and strong access controls are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If devices are exposed to the internet with TELNET enabled, attackers can easily gain administrative access using the known password.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, any attacker with network access can exploit this vulnerability to gain administrative privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only TELNET access and knowledge of the hardcoded password. No authentication bypass or complex techniques needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Contact V-SOL vendor for updated firmware or mitigation guidance.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable TELNET Service

all

Disable the TELNET service on affected devices to prevent exploitation via this vector.

telnet disable
no telnet server enable

Implement Network Access Controls

all

Restrict access to TELNET ports (typically TCP 23) using firewall rules or network segmentation.

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 23 -j DROP
access-list 101 deny tcp any any eq 23

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices in a separate VLAN with strict access controls
  • Implement monitoring and alerting for TELNET authentication attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt TELNET connection to device port 23 and use password '!j@l#y$z%x6x7q8c9z)' for admin account

Check Version:

show version or display version in device CLI

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify TELNET service is disabled or inaccessible, and test that password no longer grants access

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Successful TELNET authentication with admin account
  • Multiple failed TELNET login attempts followed by success

Network Indicators:

  • TELNET connections to device port 23 from unexpected sources
  • Traffic patterns indicating administrative configuration changes

SIEM Query:

source_port=23 AND (event_type="authentication_success" OR user="admin")

🔗 References

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