CVE-2020-29147

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Wayang-CMS v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the wy_controlls/wy_side_visitor.php endpoint. Attackers can extract sensitive database information including user credentials, configuration data, and other stored content. All Wayang-CMS v1.0 installations using the vulnerable component are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Wayang-CMS
Versions: v1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects installations with the wy_controlls/wy_side_visitor.php component accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data exfiltration, authentication bypass, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution if database functions allow file operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Extraction of sensitive database information including user credentials, configuration secrets, and content data, potentially leading to site defacement or further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information disclosure if database permissions are properly restricted and input validation is implemented elsewhere in the application.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized and public proof-of-concept exists.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative CMS or implementing custom fixes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement parameterized queries and input validation for all user inputs in wy_controlls/wy_side_visitor.php

Access Restriction

linux

Restrict access to wy_controlls/wy_side_visitor.php using web server configuration or application-level authentication

# Apache: <Location /wy_controlls/wy_side_visitor.php> Require all denied </Location>
# Nginx: location ~ /wy_controlls/wy_side_visitor.php { deny all; }

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) with SQL injection protection rules
  • Restrict database user permissions to minimum required operations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the wy_controlls/wy_side_visitor.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check Wayang-CMS version in configuration files or admin panel

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer return database errors or unexpected data

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple requests to wy_controlls/wy_side_visitor.php with SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL injection patterns targeting the vulnerable endpoint

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/wy_controlls/wy_side_visitor.php" AND (query CONTAINS "UNION" OR query CONTAINS "SELECT" OR query CONTAINS "OR '1'='1"))

🔗 References

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