CVE-2020-28960

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Chichen Tech CMS v1.0 contains SQL injection vulnerabilities in product_list.php via id and cid parameters. Attackers can execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially compromising the database. All users running this specific version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Chichen Tech CMS
Versions: v1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only version 1.0 is confirmed affected. The vulnerability exists in product_list.php file.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, or remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Database information disclosure, data manipulation, or authentication bypass leading to unauthorized access.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection via URL parameters requires minimal technical skill. Public proof-of-concept exists in vulnerability reports.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries for id and cid parameters in product_list.php

Modify product_list.php to use prepared statements instead of direct parameter concatenation

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns in URL parameters

Configure WAF to detect and block SQL injection attempts in GET parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to product_list.php using IP whitelisting or authentication
  • Implement database user with minimal privileges for the application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test product_list.php with SQL injection payloads in id and cid parameters (e.g., product_list.php?id=1' OR '1'='1)

Check Version:

Check CMS version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with SQL injection payloads after implementing fixes to ensure they are blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple requests with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Requests to product_list.php with suspicious parameter values

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, OR 1=1 in URL parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (url="*product_list.php*" AND (param="*id=*'*" OR param="*cid=*'*" OR param="*UNION*" OR param="*SELECT*"))

🔗 References

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