CVE-2020-27583

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2020-27583 is a critical Java deserialization vulnerability in IBM InfoSphere Information Server 8.5.0.0 that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. This affects organizations running this specific version of IBM's data integration platform. Note that this vulnerability only impacts products no longer supported by IBM.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IBM InfoSphere Information Server
Versions: 8.5.0.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running Java
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects version 8.5.0.0; IBM no longer supports this version. Requires Java deserialization endpoints to be accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control over the server, enabling data theft, ransomware deployment, or use as a foothold for lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to data exfiltration, installation of backdoors, or cryptomining malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent external access to vulnerable services.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Java deserialization vulnerabilities are well-understood with public exploit code available. Attackers can use tools like ysoserial to generate payloads.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: N/A

Vendor Advisory: N/A

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available since product is end-of-life. Upgrade to supported version or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to InfoSphere Information Server to only trusted internal networks

Java Security Manager Configuration

all

Configure Java Security Manager to restrict deserialization operations

-Djava.security.manager -Djava.security.policy==/path/to/security.policy

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems in a dedicated network segment with strict firewall rules
  • Implement application-level firewalls or WAF with deserialization attack detection

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check IBM InfoSphere Information Server version via administrative console or installation directory. Version 8.5.0.0 is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check installation directory or administrative console for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify workarounds are implemented by checking network access controls and Java Security Manager configuration.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Java deserialization errors in application logs
  • Suspicious network connections from InfoSphere server

Network Indicators:

  • Inbound connections to InfoSphere ports (typically 9080, 9443) followed by unusual outbound connections

SIEM Query:

source="infosphere" AND (event="deserialization" OR event="ClassNotFoundException")

🔗 References

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