CVE-2020-26919
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability in NETGEAR JGS516PE switches allows attackers to bypass access controls and execute administrative functions without authentication. It affects all JGS516PE devices running firmware versions before 2.6.0.43. Attackers can potentially take full control of the network switch.
💻 Affected Systems
- NETGEAR JGS516PE
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete compromise of the network switch allowing attackers to reconfigure network settings, intercept traffic, disable network segments, or use the device as a pivot point for further attacks.
Likely Case
Unauthorized configuration changes to the switch, including VLAN manipulation, port configuration changes, or disabling network connectivity for connected devices.
If Mitigated
Limited impact if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent external access to the switch management interface.
🎯 Exploit Status
The vulnerability allows unauthenticated access to administrative functions. While no public PoC exists, the nature of the vulnerability makes exploitation straightforward for attackers with network access to the management interface.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 2.6.0.43
Vendor Advisory: https://kb.netgear.com/000062334/Security-Advisory-for-Missing-Function-Level-Access-Control-on-JGS516PE-PSV-2020-0377
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Download firmware version 2.6.0.43 from NETGEAR support site. 2. Log into the switch web interface. 3. Navigate to Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade. 4. Upload and install the new firmware. 5. The switch will reboot automatically.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Restrict Management Interface Access
allLimit access to the switch management interface to trusted IP addresses only using ACLs or firewall rules.
Disable Web Management Interface
allIf CLI access is sufficient, disable the vulnerable web management interface entirely.
configure terminal
no ip http server
end
write memory
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Isolate the switch on a dedicated management VLAN with strict access controls
- Implement network monitoring for unauthorized configuration changes to the switch
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check the firmware version in the switch web interface under Maintenance > Firmware or via CLI using 'show version' command.
Check Version:
show version
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify the firmware version is 2.6.0.43 or later in the web interface or via CLI.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unauthorized access attempts to administrative URLs
- Configuration changes from unexpected IP addresses
- Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful administrative actions
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests to administrative endpoints without prior authentication
- Traffic to switch management interface from unexpected sources
SIEM Query:
source_ip=* AND (url_path CONTAINS "/admin/" OR url_path CONTAINS "/config/") AND http_status=200 AND NOT user_agent CONTAINS "expected_admin_user_agent"
🔗 References
- https://kb.netgear.com/000062334/Security-Advisory-for-Missing-Function-Level-Access-Control-on-JGS516PE-PSV-2020-0377
- https://kb.netgear.com/000062334/Security-Advisory-for-Missing-Function-Level-Access-Control-on-JGS516PE-PSV-2020-0377
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-26919