CVE-2020-2604

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a Java serialization vulnerability that allows remote code execution. Attackers can exploit it via network protocols to compromise Java SE and Java SE Embedded deployments. It primarily affects clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or applets that load untrusted code from the internet.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Oracle Java SE
  • Oracle Java SE Embedded
Versions: Java SE: 7u241, 8u231, 11.0.5, 13.0.1; Java SE Embedded: 8u231
Operating Systems: All platforms running affected Java versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability applies to deployments loading untrusted code via Java Web Start or applets, or through APIs in the Serialization component.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover with full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected Java deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to data theft, system compromise, or lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and application sandboxing are enforced, though risk remains for exposed services.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: HIGH

CVSS indicates difficult exploitation (AC:H) but successful attacks can lead to complete compromise. No public exploit code identified in references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Java SE: 7u251, 8u241, 11.0.6, 13.0.2; Java SE Embedded: 8u241

Vendor Advisory: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download and install the patched Java version from Oracle. 2. Replace all affected Java installations. 3. Restart all Java applications and services. 4. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Java Web Start and Applets

all

Prevent execution of untrusted Java code via browser plugins and Web Start applications

For browsers: Disable Java plugin
For systems: Remove or disable Java Web Start

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to Java applications and services

firewall rules to limit inbound connections to Java services

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network controls to limit access to Java applications
  • Disable Java serialization for untrusted data sources and monitor for exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Java version with 'java -version' and compare against affected versions: 7u241, 8u231, 11.0.5, 13.0.1 for Java SE; 8u231 for Java SE Embedded.

Check Version:

java -version

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, run 'java -version' to confirm version is 7u251+, 8u241+, 11.0.6+, or 13.0.2+ for Java SE; 8u241+ for Java SE Embedded.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Java process activity
  • Serialization-related errors or warnings
  • Unexpected network connections from Java processes

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious traffic to Java application ports
  • Anomalous serialization payloads

SIEM Query:

source="java.log" AND (event="Serialization" OR event="Deserialization") AND severity=HIGH

🔗 References

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