CVE-2020-24341

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in picoTCP and picoTCP-NG allows attackers to cause denial-of-service or leak sensitive information by sending specially crafted TCP packets. It affects systems using these embedded TCP/IP stacks through version 1.7.0. The vulnerability stems from improper validation of TCP packet lengths leading to out-of-bounds memory reads.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • picoTCP
  • picoTCP-NG
Versions: All versions through 1.7.0
Operating Systems: Any OS using affected picoTCP libraries
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects embedded systems, IoT devices, and any products using these TCP/IP stacks. The vulnerability is in the core TCP processing code.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system crash or memory corruption leading to remote code execution, potentially compromising the entire device.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial-of-service causing device reboot or service disruption, with possible information disclosure from memory leaks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and monitoring, though service disruption may still occur.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires network access to TCP services using vulnerable picoTCP. The vulnerability is in the core TCP processing making it broadly exploitable.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 1.7.0

Vendor Advisory: https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-343-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Identify systems using picoTCP/picoTCP-NG. 2. Update to version after 1.7.0. 3. Recompile applications with updated library. 4. Restart affected services or devices.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks using firewalls or VLANs

TCP Filtering

linux

Implement network filtering to block malformed TCP packets

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL FIN,URG,PSH -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL ALL -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure
  • Monitor for abnormal TCP traffic patterns and system crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check application/library version strings for picoTCP/picoTCP-NG ≤1.7.0

Check Version:

strings binary_or_library | grep -i picotcp

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify picoTCP/picoTCP-NG version >1.7.0 is installed and in use

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • System crashes/reboots
  • Memory access violation logs
  • Abnormal TCP connection attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Malformed TCP packets with invalid lengths
  • TCP packets with unusual flag combinations

SIEM Query:

source="network_traffic" tcp.flags=* AND (tcp.length<20 OR tcp.length>1460)

🔗 References

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