CVE-2020-24271

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in EasyCMS v1.6 that allows attackers to create unauthorized admin accounts. Attackers can trick authenticated administrators into submitting malicious requests that add new admin users with attacker-controlled credentials. This affects all EasyCMS v1.6 installations with admin interfaces accessible to users.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • EasyCMS
Versions: v1.6
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires an authenticated admin session to be exploited via CSRF.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the CMS instance where attackers gain administrative access, potentially leading to data theft, website defacement, or installation of backdoors.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized admin account creation leading to privilege escalation and potential data manipulation or exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if proper CSRF protections are implemented or if the vulnerable endpoint is properly secured.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires tricking an authenticated admin into visiting a malicious page or clicking a malicious link.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available or implementing CSRF protections manually.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement CSRF Tokens

all

Add CSRF token validation to all admin form submissions

Manual code modification required - add CSRF token generation and validation to admin forms

Restrict Admin Access

all

Limit admin interface access to trusted IP addresses only

Configure web server (Apache/Nginx) to restrict /admin/* paths to specific IPs

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement SameSite cookie attributes and require re-authentication for sensitive actions
  • Monitor admin user creation logs and set up alerts for suspicious account creation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if EasyCMS version is 1.6 and if admin forms lack CSRF token validation

Check Version:

Check CMS configuration files or admin panel for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Test that admin account creation forms require valid CSRF tokens

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected admin user creation events
  • Multiple failed admin login attempts followed by new user creation

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to /index.php?s=/admin/rbacuser/insert/ from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/index.php" AND query_string="*admin*rbacuser*insert*" AND status=200

🔗 References

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