CVE-2020-20300

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a SQL injection vulnerability in the wp_where function of WeiPHP 5.0, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. It affects all users running vulnerable versions of WeiPHP, potentially compromising database integrity and confidentiality. The high CVSS score indicates critical severity requiring immediate attention.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WeiPHP
Versions: 5.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: WeiPHP is a Chinese PHP framework for WeChat development; vulnerable in default configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, modification, deletion, or potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, privilege escalation, and potential administrative account takeover.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code exists in GitHub references; SQL injection typically requires minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check for official WeiPHP updates or patches. 2. If unavailable, implement workarounds. 3. Consider migrating to maintained alternatives.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries in wp_where function.

Manual code review and modification of vulnerable function

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns.

Depends on specific WAF platform (e.g., ModSecurity rules)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate vulnerable system behind strict network segmentation
  • Implement database-level controls: minimal privileges, query logging, and intrusion detection

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Review WeiPHP version and examine wp_where function for unsanitized user input in SQL queries.

Check Version:

Check WeiPHP configuration files or admin panel for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with SQL injection payloads; ensure queries use parameterized statements.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL query patterns in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts or parameter manipulation

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Abnormal database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

Example: search 'sql' OR 'union' OR 'select' in web server logs with status 200

🔗 References

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