CVE-2020-20189

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a SQL injection vulnerability in NewPK 1.1 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the title parameter in admin/newpost.php. This affects all users running NewPK 1.1 with the vulnerable admin interface accessible. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database content.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • NewPK
Versions: 1.1
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the admin interface at admin/newpost.php. Requires the admin interface to be accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, privilege escalation, or database manipulation leading to application compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The admin interface is typically internet-facing and the vulnerability requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still significant risk from internal threats or compromised accounts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection via title parameter is straightforward to exploit with common SQLi techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/ornose15/NewPK/issues/1

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Apply workarounds or migrate to alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries for the title parameter in admin/newpost.php

Modify admin/newpost.php to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('INSERT INTO posts (title) VALUES (?)'); $stmt->bind_param('s', $title);

Access Restriction

all

Restrict access to admin interface using IP whitelisting or authentication

Add .htaccess to admin directory with: Order Deny,Allow
Deny from all
Allow from 192.168.1.0/24

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or remove the admin/newpost.php file if not needed
  • Implement a web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the title parameter in admin/newpost.php with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check NewPK version in configuration files or admin interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with SQL injection payloads after applying fixes to ensure they are rejected

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin interface
  • Requests to admin/newpost.php with SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL injection patterns to admin/newpost.php

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/newpost.php" AND (title CONTAINS "' OR" OR title CONTAINS "UNION" OR title CONTAINS "SELECT")

🔗 References

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