CVE-2020-18263

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

PHP-CMS v1.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the search.php component via the search parameter. This allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands and potentially access sensitive database information. Anyone running PHP-CMS v1.0 is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHP-CMS
Versions: v1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations of PHP-CMS v1.0 with the vulnerable search.php component.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including user credentials, sensitive content, and potential remote code execution if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Extraction of sensitive data from database tables, including user information, passwords, and CMS content.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection via GET parameter requires minimal technical skill to exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/harshitbansal373/PHP-CMS/issues/1

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Review the GitHub issue for community fixes
2. Manually patch search.php to use parameterized queries
3. Validate and sanitize all user input in search functionality

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to reject malicious search parameters

Add input sanitization in search.php before SQL query execution

WAF Rule

all

Implement web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns

Configure WAF to detect and block SQL injection attempts in search parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable search functionality completely if not essential
  • Implement network segmentation to restrict access to vulnerable system

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test search functionality with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check PHP-CMS version in configuration files or admin panel

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with SQL injection payloads and verify they are rejected or sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed search attempts with special characters
  • Long search parameter values

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in search parameter
  • Unusual patterns in search endpoint traffic

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/search.php" AND (search="*OR*" OR search="*UNION*" OR search="*SELECT*" OR search="*--*" OR search="*;*")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export