CVE-2020-17466

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authentication in Turcom TRCwifiZone devices by accessing the manage/control.php endpoint and ignoring 302 redirect responses. This affects all Turcom TRCwifiZone devices running through August 10, 2020. Attackers can gain unauthorized administrative access without valid credentials.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Turcom TRCwifiZone
Versions: All versions through 2020-08-10
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (device firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations are vulnerable. The vulnerability is in the web management interface.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the device allowing attackers to reconfigure network settings, intercept traffic, deploy malware, or use the device as a pivot point into internal networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized administrative access leading to network configuration changes, user data exposure, and potential service disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewalls with strict access controls and network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Devices exposed to the internet can be directly exploited without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised systems could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only web browser access to the vulnerable endpoint. No special tools or skills needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 2020-08-10

Vendor Advisory: https://www.turcom.com.tr/en/urunlerimiz-sorunsuz-internet-trcwifizone.asp

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Log into Turcom support portal. 2. Download latest firmware for your TRCwifiZone model. 3. Access device web interface. 4. Navigate to System > Firmware Upgrade. 5. Upload and apply the new firmware. 6. Reboot device.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

linux

Restrict access to the device management interface to trusted IP addresses only.

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s TRUSTED_IP -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -s TRUSTED_IP -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

Web Server Configuration

all

Add authentication requirement for manage/control.php endpoint at web server level.

Location /manage/control.php
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Restricted Access"
AuthUserFile /etc/apache2/.htpasswd
Require valid-user

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the device on a separate VLAN with strict firewall rules limiting inbound and outbound traffic.
  • Disable remote management interface and require physical access for configuration changes.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to access http://[device_ip]/manage/control.php. If you can access administrative functions without authentication, the device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check web interface System > Status page or run: curl -s http://[device_ip]/cgi-bin/status | grep Firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, attempt the same access. You should receive proper authentication challenge or be redirected to login page.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful access to manage/control.php
  • Access to manage/control.php without preceding successful login

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP GET requests to /manage/control.php without authentication headers
  • Unusual administrative configuration changes from unexpected IP addresses

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/manage/control.php" AND NOT (status="302" OR auth_success="true"))

🔗 References

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