CVE-2020-16026

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome's WebRTC component that allows remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption. Attackers can trigger this by tricking users into visiting a malicious HTML page, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution. All users running vulnerable versions of Google Chrome are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
Versions: All versions prior to 87.0.4280.66
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All Chrome installations with WebRTC enabled (default) are vulnerable. Chrome-based browsers like Microsoft Edge may also be affected if using the same Chromium version.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with the same privileges as the Chrome process, potentially leading to full system compromise if Chrome is running with elevated privileges.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited code execution within the Chrome sandbox, potentially allowing data theft or further exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is fully patched or if exploit attempts are blocked by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting malicious page) but no authentication. Heap corruption vulnerabilities can be challenging to exploit reliably.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 87.0.4280.66

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/11/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_17.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click the three-dot menu. 3. Go to Help > About Google Chrome. 4. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 5. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WebRTC

all

Disable WebRTC functionality in Chrome to prevent exploitation of this vulnerability.

chrome://flags/#disable-webrtc

Use Chrome Enterprise policies

all

Deploy Chrome Enterprise policies to disable WebRTC or enforce security settings.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browsers without the vulnerability
  • Implement network filtering to block malicious websites and restrict browser usage

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: If version is less than 87.0.4280.66, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

chrome://version/

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Chrome version is 87.0.4280.66 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports
  • Unexpected process termination
  • Memory access violation errors

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to suspicious domains hosting malicious HTML pages
  • Unusual WebRTC traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="chrome" AND (event_type="crash" OR message="*WebRTC*" OR message="*memory*corruption*")

🔗 References

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