CVE-2020-14381

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's futex implementation. A local attacker can exploit this flaw to corrupt system memory or escalate privileges when creating a futex on a filesystem that is about to be unmounted. This affects Linux systems with vulnerable kernel versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Kernel versions before 5.8.8
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected kernel versions are vulnerable. The vulnerability is triggered when creating a futex on a filesystem during unmount operations.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation to root, system memory corruption leading to kernel panic or complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing an attacker to gain root access on the affected system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls restrict local user accounts and filesystem unmounting operations.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring local access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Any user with local shell access could potentially exploit this to gain root privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and specific timing conditions during filesystem unmounting. Proof-of-concept code has been published.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Linux kernel 5.8.8 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1874311

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version 5.8.8 or later. 2. For Red Hat/CentOS systems: Apply kernel security updates via yum update kernel. 3. Reboot the system to load the patched kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict filesystem unmounting

linux

Limit which users can unmount filesystems to reduce attack surface

chmod 700 /bin/umount
setfacl -m u:root:rwx /bin/umount

Disable unnecessary user accounts

linux

Reduce number of local users who could potentially exploit the vulnerability

usermod -L username
passwd -l username

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user accounts
  • Monitor for suspicious privilege escalation attempts and filesystem unmount operations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version: uname -r. If version is earlier than 5.8.8, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching and reboot, verify kernel version with uname -r shows 5.8.8 or later.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Unexpected privilege escalation in audit logs
  • Suspicious filesystem unmount operations

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "oops") OR source="audit" AND "privilege" AND "escalation"

🔗 References

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