CVE-2020-12654

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a remote access point to trigger a heap-based buffer overflow in the Linux kernel's mwifiex wireless driver. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service on affected systems. The vulnerability affects Linux systems using Marvell mwifiex wireless chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with mwifiex wireless driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions before 5.5.4
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Marvell mwifiex wireless chipsets (common in many wireless cards and embedded devices).

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with kernel privileges leading to complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel panic or system crash causing denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

System remains stable if wireless interface is disabled or not using vulnerable driver.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires attacker to control a wireless access point that the victim connects to.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Requires proximity to victim's wireless network or rogue access point deployment.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires attacker to control a wireless access point that the victim connects to.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Linux kernel 5.5.4 and later

Vendor Advisory: http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00022.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version 5.5.4 or later. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version with 'uname -r'.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable mwifiex driver

linux

Blacklist or disable the vulnerable mwifiex wireless driver

echo 'blacklist mwifiex' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
rmmod mwifiex

Disable wireless interface

linux

Turn off wireless networking to prevent connection to malicious access points

ip link set wlan0 down
nmcli radio wifi off

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable wireless networking entirely on affected systems
  • Use wired networking only and physically disable wireless hardware

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version with 'uname -r' and verify it's below 5.5.4. Check if mwifiex module is loaded with 'lsmod | grep mwifiex'.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is 5.5.4 or higher with 'uname -r'. Check that system remains stable when connecting to wireless networks.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • mwifiex driver crash messages in dmesg
  • System crash/reboot events

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual wireless connection attempts
  • Connection to unknown access points

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "mwifiex" OR "buffer overflow")

🔗 References

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