CVE-2020-11831

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2020-11831 is a critical vulnerability in OvoiceManager that allows arbitrary file writes due to improper system permissions. Attackers can exploit this to overwrite system files, potentially leading to privilege escalation or system compromise. This affects OPPO devices running com.oppo.ovoicemanager version 2.0.1.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • OvoiceManager (com.oppo.ovoicemanager)
Versions: V2.0.1
Operating Systems: Android (OPPO devices)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specifically affects OPPO devices with the vulnerable OvoiceManager version installed. The vulnerability stems from excessive system permissions granted to the application.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through privilege escalation to root/system level, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, or device bricking.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to gain elevated permissions and access sensitive data or install unwanted applications.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper application sandboxing and permission controls are enforced, restricting file write operations to designated directories.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This appears to be a local vulnerability requiring access to the device, not directly exploitable over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local attackers or malicious apps can exploit this to gain elevated privileges on affected devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local access to the device, likely through a malicious application or physical access. The vulnerability involves abusing system permissions rather than complex code execution.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Later versions than V2.0.1 (specific version not specified in references)

Vendor Advisory: https://security.oppo.com/en/noticedetails.html?noticeId=NOTICE-1328876061836189696

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in device settings. 2. Install the latest OTA update from OPPO. 3. Ensure OvoiceManager is updated through the app store if available. 4. Restart the device after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable or remove OvoiceManager

android

Temporarily disable or uninstall the vulnerable application to prevent exploitation.

adb shell pm disable-user com.oppo.ovoicemanager
adb uninstall com.oppo.ovoicemanager

Restrict application permissions

android

Revoke unnecessary system permissions from OvoiceManager through device settings.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from sensitive networks and data.
  • Implement strict application whitelisting to prevent installation of malicious apps that could exploit this vulnerability.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check OvoiceManager version in device settings > Apps > OvoiceManager > App info, or use: adb shell dumpsys package com.oppo.ovoicemanager | grep versionName

Check Version:

adb shell dumpsys package com.oppo.ovoicemanager | grep versionName

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify OvoiceManager version is updated beyond V2.0.1 and check for absence of arbitrary file write permissions in app settings.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file write operations by OvoiceManager to system directories
  • Permission escalation attempts in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Not applicable for typical SIEM deployment on mobile devices

🔗 References

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