CVE-2020-11234

8.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets where a socket freed by one thread can still be accessed by another thread, passing invalid information. This could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. Affected devices include automotive, mobile, IoT, wearables, and compute platforms using vulnerable Snapdragon chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Snapdragon Auto
  • Snapdragon Compute
  • Snapdragon Connectivity
  • Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity
  • Snapdragon Consumer IOT
  • Snapdragon Industrial IOT
  • Snapdragon Mobile
  • Snapdragon Voice & Music
  • Snapdragon Wearables
Versions: Specific chipset versions not detailed in bulletin; affected by firmware/driver versions before April 2021 patches
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based automotive/embedded systems, Windows on Snapdragon
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in Qualcomm chipset firmware/drivers; exact affected versions depend on OEM implementation and patch level.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with kernel privileges leading to complete device compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation, denial of service crashes, or information disclosure from kernel memory.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service with system reboot required, limited to affected process if proper sandboxing exists.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires local access or exploitation through another vulnerability chain, but many affected devices have internet connectivity.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local attackers or malicious apps could exploit this for privilege escalation on affected devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access or chaining with other vulnerabilities; race condition exploitation adds complexity but use-after-free primitives are well-understood.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firmware/driver updates released in April 2021 security bulletin

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/april-2021-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check with device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply Qualcomm-provided patches through OEM update channels. 3. For Android devices, check for security patch level April 2021 or later. 4. Reboot device after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local access

all

Limit physical and network access to affected devices to reduce attack surface.

Application sandboxing

all

Enforce strict application sandboxing and privilege separation to contain potential exploitation.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices on segmented networks with strict access controls
  • Implement application allowlisting and monitor for suspicious process behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version against manufacturer's patched versions; for Android, check Settings > About phone > Android security patch level (should be April 2021 or later)

Check Version:

Android: adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch; Linux-based: check manufacturer-specific firmware version commands

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm firmware update from manufacturer specifically mentions CVE-2020-11234 fix; verify security patch level updated

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Unexpected process crashes related to socket operations
  • Memory corruption warnings in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual local process communication attempts
  • Suspicious privilege escalation patterns

SIEM Query:

Process: (crash OR panic) AND (socket OR qualcomm) OR SecurityEvent: CVE-2020-11234

🔗 References

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