CVE-2020-11223

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service by exploiting an out-of-bounds write in Qualcomm camera drivers. It affects devices using Snapdragon processors across automotive, compute, consumer IoT, industrial IoT, mobile, and wearable platforms.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Snapdragon Auto
  • Snapdragon Compute
  • Snapdragon Consumer IOT
  • Snapdragon Industrial IOT
  • Snapdragon Mobile
  • Snapdragon Wearables
Versions: Multiple Snapdragon chipset versions
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based embedded systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with Qualcomm camera hardware and vulnerable driver versions. Requires local access or malicious app installation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full device compromise with kernel-level privileges leading to persistent backdoor installation, data theft, or complete device control.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to gain elevated permissions, potentially leading to data access or further system compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper sandboxing and SELinux policies, potentially resulting only in application crashes.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access or malicious app with camera permissions. No public exploit code available as of advisory publication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Varies by device manufacturer and chipset

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/february-2021-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check with device manufacturer for security updates. 2. Apply latest firmware/OS updates. 3. Reboot device after update installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Camera Permission Restriction

android

Restrict camera access to trusted applications only

SELinux Enforcement

linux

Ensure SELinux is in enforcing mode to limit impact

getenforce

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from critical networks
  • Implement application allowlisting to prevent malicious app installation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device chipset model and firmware version against manufacturer security bulletins

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.fingerprint (Android) or cat /proc/version (Linux)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level includes February 2021 or later Qualcomm updates

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Camera service crashes
  • Permission escalation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from camera-related processes

SIEM Query:

Process:name=camera AND EventID=1000 OR EventID=41

🔗 References

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