CVE-2020-0510

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability is an out-of-bounds read in certain Intel Graphics Drivers that could allow an authenticated local user to potentially escalate privileges. It affects systems with vulnerable Intel graphics drivers installed. The attacker needs local access to exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel Graphics Drivers
Versions: Versions before 15.45.31.5127 and 15.40.45.5126
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with Intel integrated graphics or Intel discrete graphics using vulnerable driver versions.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated attacker gains SYSTEM/root privileges on the affected system, enabling complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing an authenticated user to gain higher privileges than intended.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls and least privilege principles are enforced.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local authenticated access, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local authenticated users could exploit this for privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local authenticated access and knowledge of driver internals.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 15.45.31.5127 or 15.40.45.5126 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00369.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit Intel's driver download page. 2. Download the latest graphics driver for your Intel GPU. 3. Install the driver following on-screen instructions. 4. Restart the system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local user access

all

Limit local user accounts and enforce least privilege to reduce attack surface.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and limit local user privileges
  • Monitor for unusual privilege escalation attempts and driver-related crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Intel Graphics Driver version in Device Manager (Windows) or via 'lspci -k' and driver info (Linux).

Check Version:

Windows: dxdiag or Device Manager; Linux: 'modinfo i915' or check driver version in system logs

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify driver version is 15.45.31.5127 or 15.40.45.5126 or later after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Driver crash logs
  • Unexpected privilege escalation events
  • Failed driver initialization

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploit only

SIEM Query:

Search for Event ID 1000 (Application Error) with Intel graphics driver modules or privilege escalation events

🔗 References

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