CVE-2020-0234

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation on Android devices through an out-of-bounds write in the kernel's audio driver. Attackers can gain elevated privileges without user interaction or additional permissions. It affects Android devices running vulnerable kernel versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android devices with Qualcomm/Cirrus Logic audio hardware
Versions: Android kernel versions before June 2020 security patch
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specifically affects the msm-cirrus-playback.c driver in Qualcomm-based Android devices. Pixel devices were specifically mentioned in advisories.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attackers to gain root access, install persistent malware, access all user data, and bypass security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing malware to elevate from user to kernel privileges, potentially leading to data theft or further system compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if devices are patched or have security controls like SELinux enforcing mode that can limit exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring local access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Malicious apps or users with physical access can exploit this to gain elevated privileges on affected devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access but no user interaction. Exploitation involves kernel memory corruption techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android security patch level June 2020 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2020-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Android system updates in Settings > System > Advanced > System update. 2. Install June 2020 or later security patch. 3. Reboot device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable audio driver

linux

Remove or disable the crus_afe kernel module if not needed

rmmod crus_afe
echo 'blacklist crus_afe' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict physical access to devices and implement application allowlisting
  • Enable SELinux enforcing mode and implement least privilege principles

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and security patch date: Settings > About phone > Android version > Security patch level

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level is June 2020 or later and kernel version has been updated

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • SELinux denials for crus_afe module
  • Unexpected privilege escalation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

source="android_kernel" AND ("crus_afe" OR "msm-cirrus-playback" OR kernel_panic)

🔗 References

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